Case Study 4: Are you really working on the right problem?

A client was developing a new product for its customer, which was a large company. The product contained a subassembly that was required to cycle at least 50,000,000 times. The mechanism included a shaft that slid in and out of a bearing. Several test units failed to meet the requirement. The engineers focused on the lubrication between the shaft and bearing as the root cause of the problem. Also, the subassembly supplier made recommendations about the materials to use for the shaft and bearing to solve the problem. They spent several months pursuing both approaches, without any success.
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